When we have one device we don't call register device.
(in fact not mandatory, but to make it consistent)
And when we have more than one we call register device.
reproducer:
Nothing in the kernel device list
cat /proc/fs/btrfs/devlist | egrep fsid | wc -l
0
mkfs.btrfs will automatically call register device when devices
is more than 1.
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb /dev/sdc
cat /proc/fs/btrfs/devlist | egrep fsid | wc -l
1
But it does not when there is only one device
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
cat /proc/fs/btrfs/devlist | egrep fsid | wc -l
0
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Make it consistent with kernel status and documentation.
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
mkfs cut of size '1024 * 1024 * 1024' to mark dev as small volume so to
force mixed group. Use a define for that.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Btrfs has global block reservation, so even mkfs.btrfs can execute
without problem, there is still a possibility that the filesystem can't
be mounted.
For example when mkfs.btrfs on a 8M file on x86_64 platform, kernel will
refuse to mount due to ENOSPC, since system block group takes 4M and
mixed block group takes 4M, and global block reservation will takes all
the 4M from mixed block group, which makes btrfs unable to create uuid
tree.
This patch will add minimum device size check before actually mkfs.
The minimum size calculation uses a simplified one:
minimum_size_for_each_dev = 2 * (system block group + global block rsv)
and global block rsv = leafsize << 10
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Allow the specification of the filesystem UUID at mkfs time.
Non-unique unique IDs are rejected. This includes attempting
to re-mkfs with the same UUID; if you really want to do that,
you can mkfs with a new UUID, then re-mkfs with the one you
wanted.
(Implemented only for mkfs.btrfs, not btrfs-convert).
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[converted help to asciidoc]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
The mkfs.btrfs --features long option takes an argument but does not
declare it. Consequently getopt does not allocate an argument, which
makes an unconditional strdup() crash during options parsing.
Fix by declaring the argument in the options alias array.
Signed-off-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Remove ununsed parameters since 71d6bd3c in create_raid_groups.
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
In utils.c, zero_end is used as a parameter, should not force it to 1.
In mkfs.c, zero_end is set to 1 or 0(-b) at the beginning, should not
force it to 1 unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <liyang.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
If the list is not initialized, don't try to free it.
Otherwise it will cause segmentfault.
Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The bug accurs when exec:
# mkfs.btrfs -r <a relative path> <device>
(note: the path should be 'valid' correspond to your `pwd`)
error msg:
$ scandir for <a relative path> failed: No such file...
o Replace strdup() with realpath() to get the correct scan path.
o fix memory leaks and adopt the "single return + goto out" pattern
Reported-by: Saul Wold <sgw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Steps to reproduce:
# mkdir -p /tmp/test
# touch /tmp/test/file
# ln /tmp/test/file /tmp/test/hardlinks
# mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sda13 -r /tmp/test
# btrfs check /dev/sda13
To deal with hard link, we must deal with inode with same inode id rather
than increase inode id by ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Steps to reproduce:
# mkdir -p /tmp/test
# touch /tmp/test/file
# mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sda13 -r /tmp/test
# btrfs check /dev/sda13
For an empty file, don't create extent data for it.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The `btrfs` and `mkfs.btrfs` binaries are not linked against libattr
so the correct header to include is <sys/xattr.h>.
This fixes the build when attr header files are not installed.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Vu-Brugier <cvubrugier@yahoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This adds the flag to ctree.h, adds the feature option to mkfs to turn it on and
fixes fsck so it doesn't complain about missing hole extents in files when this
flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
this patch will handle the strerror reporting of the error instead of
printing errno, and also replaced the BUG_ON with the error handling
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
free(3) already checks the pointer for NULL, no need to do it
on your own. This patch make the change globally.
Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Now we set @refs to 2 on creating a new extent buffer, meanwhile we
allocate the needed free space, but we don't give enough free_extent_buffer()
to reduce the eb's references to zero so that the eb can finally be freed,
so the problem is we has decrease the referene count of backrefs to zero, which
ends up releasing the space occupied by the eb, and this space can be allocated
again for something else(another eb or disk), usually a crash(core dump) will
occur, I've hit a crash in rb_insert() because another eb re-use the space while
the original one is floating around.
We should do the same thing as the kernel code does, it's necessary to initialize
@refs to 1 instead of 2, this helps us get rid of the above problem.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This fixes the regression introduced with the patch
btrfs-progs: avoid write to the disk before sure to create fs
what happened with this patch is it missed the check to see if the
user has the option set before pushing the defaults.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The feature has been introduced in kernel 3.7 and enabling it by
default is desired.
All features enabled by default are marked as such in
'mkfs.btrfs -O list-all' output.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
A way of disabling features that are on by default in case it's not
wanted, eg. due to lack of support in the used kernel.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
16KB is faster and leads to less metadata fragmentation in almost all
workloads. It does slightly increase lock contention on the root nodes
in some workloads, but that is best dealt with by adding more subvolumes
(for now).
This uses 16KB or the page size, whichever is bigger. If you're doing a
mixed block group mkfs, it uses the sectorsize instead.
Since the kernel refuses to mount a mixed block group FS where the
metadata leaf size doesn't match the data sectorsize, this also adds a
similar check during mkfs.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
add_file_items() leaked "buffer" on this error return.
Free it first.
Resolves-Coverity-CID: 1125937
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
So I needed to add a flag to not try to read block groups when doing
--init-extent-tree since we could hang there, but that meant adding a whole
other 0/1 type flag to open_ctree_fs_info. So instead I've converted it all
over to using a flags setting and added the flag that I needed. This has been
tested with xfstests and make test. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
mkfs -r wasn't creating chunks properly, making it very difficult to
allocate space for anything except tiny filesystems.
This changes it around to use more of the generic infrastructure, and
to do actual logical->physical block number translation.
It also allocates space to the files in smaller extents (max 1MB), which
keeps the allocator from trying to allocate an extent bigger than a
single chunk.
It doesn't quite support multi-device mkfs -r yet, but is much closer.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: "Chris West (Faux)" <git@goeswhere.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The previous patch works fine if the size of specified volume to mkfs
is less than 4MB. However usually btrfs requires more than 4MB to work,
and the minimum preferred size is depending on the raid setting etc.
This patch let mkfs print error message if it cannot allocate one of
chunks should be there at first.
[before]
# truncate --size=4500K testfile
# ./mkfs.btrfs -f testfile
:
SMALL VOLUME: forcing mixed metadata/data groups
mkfs.btrfs: mkfs.c:84: make_root_dir: Assertion `!(ret)' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
[After]
# truncate --size=4500K testfile
# ./mkfs.btrfs -f testfile
:
SMALL VOLUME: forcing mixed metadata/data groups
no space to alloc data/metadata chunk
failed to setup the root directory
TBD is calculate minimum size for setting and put it in the error
message to let user know how large amount of volume is required.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Eric pointed out that mkfs abort if specified volume is too small:
# truncate --size=2m testfile
# ./mkfs.btrfs testfile
:
SMALL VOLUME: forcing mixed metadata/data groups
mkfs.btrfs: volumes.c:852: btrfs_alloc_chunk: Assertion `!(ret)' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
As the first step to fix problems around there, let mkfs to report
error if the size of target volume is less than the size of the first
system block group, BTRFS_MKFS_SYSTEM_GROUP_SIZE (= 4MB).
Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The local probe variable in is_ssd() freed upon unsuccessful return;
The local dir_head list in make_image() freed upon unsuccessful return.
Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
mkfs.c: In function ‘is_ssd’:
mkfs.c:1168:26: warning: ignoring return value of ‘blkid_devno_to_wholedisk’,
declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(devno, wholedisk, sizeof(wholedisk), NULL);
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This fix the regression introduced by 830427d
that it no more creates the FS if disk is small
and if no mixed option is provided.
This patch will bring it to the original design
which will force mixed profile when disk is small
and go ahead to create the FS.
Which also means that before we open the device
for the write we should also check if disk is small.
v2: fixes the checkpatch.pl warnings
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This patch provides fix for the following bug,
When mkfs.btrfs fails the disks shouldn't be written.
------------
btrfs fi show /dev/sdb
Label: none uuid: 60fb76f4-3b4d-4632-a7da-6a44dea5573d
Total devices 1 FS bytes used 24.00KiB
devid 1 size 2.00GiB used 20.00MiB path /dev/sdb
mkfs.btrfs -dsingle -mraid1 /dev/sdb -f
::
unable to create FS with metadata profile 16 (have 1 devices)
btrfs fi show /dev/sdb
Label: none uuid: 2da2179d-ecb1-4a4e-a44d-e7613a08c18d
Total devices 1 FS bytes used 24.00KiB
devid 1 size 2.00GiB used 20.00MiB path /dev/sdb
-------------
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Before this change, passing -O skinny-metadata to mkfs.btrfs would
only set the skinny metadata incompat flag in the super block after
the filesystem was created. This change makes mkfs.btrfs directly
create a filesystem with only skinny extents for metadata.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
These were mostly in option structs but there were a few gross string
pointer arguments given as 0.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
sparse can freak out when <linux/fs.h> is included because it redefines
approximately a gazillion symbols already found in <sys/mount.h>:
/usr/include/linux/fs.h:203:9: warning: preprocessor token MS_RDONLY redefined
/usr/include/sys/mount.h:37:9: this was the original definition
Happily, we don't actually need to include the low-level <linux/fs.h>
for anything. One assumes it was just carried over from kernel space.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
__CHECKER__ is only for the type juggling used to tell sparse which
types need conversion between address spaces. It is not OK to use to
change the code that gets checked to avoid bugs elsewhere in the build
infrastructure. We want to check the code that builds when the checker
isn't enabled.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Commit 8d082fb727ac11930ea20bf1612e334ea7c2b697 (Btrfs: do not mount when
we have a sectorsize unequal to PAGE_SIZE) requires the sectorsize to be
equal to the pagesize for the filesystem to be mountable.
The nodesize and leafsize should be equal, and not larger than 65536.
Adding this information to the manpage and usage instructions of mkfs.btrfs.
Signed-off-by: Koen De Wit <koen.de.wit@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Port of commit b3b4aa7 to userspace.
parameter tree root it's not used since commit
5f39d397dfbe140a14edecd4e73c34ce23c4f9ee ("Btrfs: Create extent_buffer
interface for large blocksizes")
This gets userspace a tad closer to kernelspace by removing
this unused parameter that was all over the codebase...
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Instead of aborting with a BUG_ON() statement, return a
negated errno code. Also updated mkfs and convert tools
to print a nicer error message when make_btrfs() returns
an error.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We don't need callers to manage string storage for each pretty_sizes()
call. We can use a macro to have per-thread and per-call static storage
so that pretty_sizes() can be used as many times as needed in printf()
arguments without requiring a bunch of supporting variables.
This lets us have a natural interface at the cost of requiring __thread
and TLS from gcc and a small amount of static storage. This seems
better than the current code or doing something with illegible format
specifier macros.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Wang Shilong <wangs.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Extend mkfs options to specify optional or potentially backwards
incompatible features.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When making btrfs filesystem. we firstly write root leaf to
specified filed, and then we recow the root. If we don't recow,
some trees are not in the correct block group.
Steps to reproduce:
dd if=/dev/zero of=test.img bs=1M count=100
mkfs.btrfs -f test.img
btrfs-debug-tree test.img
extent tree key (EXTENT_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0)
leaf 4210688 items 10 free space 3349 generation 4 owner 2
fs uuid 2e08fd93-f24d-4f44-a226-e2116fcd544f
chunk uuid dc482988-6246-46ce-9329-68bcf6d3683c
item 0 key (0 BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM 4194304) itemoff 3971 itemsize 24
block group used 12288 chunk_objectid 256 flags 2
[..snip..]
item 3 key (1138688 EXTENT_ITEM 4096) itemoff 3827 itemsize 42
extent refs 1 gen 1 flags 2
tree block key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) level 0
item 4 key (1138688 TREE_BLOCK_REF 7) itemoff 3827 itemsize 0
tree block backref
[..snip..]
checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0)
leaf 1138688 items 0 free space 3995 generation 1 owner 7
fs uuid 2e08fd93-f24d-4f44-a226-e2116fcd544f
chunk uuid dc482988-6246-46ce-9329-68bcf6d3683c
For the above example, csum root leaf comes into system block group which
is wrong,csum root leaf should be in metadata block group.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
is_ssd() uses nondescript variable names; path - to what?
disk - it's a dev_t not a disk name, unlike dev, which is
a name not a dev_t!
Rename some vars to make things hopefully clearer:
wholedisk - the name of the node for the entire disk
devno - the dev_t of the device we're mkfs'ing
sysfs_path - the path in sysfs we ultimately check
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno() isn't available in some older
versions of libblkid. It was used to work around an old
bug in blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(), but that has been fixed since
5cd0823 libblkid: fix blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(), present in
util-linux 2.17 and beyond.
If we happen to be missing that fix, the worst that happens is
that we'd fail to detect that a device is an ssd; the upside is
that this code compiles on older systems.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
This extref feature (lifting the single file hardlink limitation) is new
and not backward compatible with older kernels that are still in wide
use.
For now, use btrfstune to enable the feature, in the future it will be
possible to turn it on within mkfs by -O option.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
We are going to unify enabling filesystem features via option -O.
For now, use btrfstune to enable the features.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
This fixes up the progs to properly deal with skinny metadata. This adds the -x
option to mkfs and btrfstune for enabling the skinny metadata option. This also
makes changes to fsck so it can properly deal with the skinny metadata entries.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Anand Jain