wine-wine/libs/wine/ldt.c

470 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* LDT manipulation functions
*
* Copyright 1993 Robert J. Amstadt
* Copyright 1995 Alexandre Julliard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "wine/port.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "windef.h"
#include "winbase.h"
#include "wine/library.h"
#include "wine/asm.h"
#ifdef __i386__
#ifdef __linux__
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SYSCALL_H
# include <sys/syscall.h>
#endif
struct modify_ldt_s
{
unsigned int entry_number;
unsigned long base_addr;
unsigned int limit;
unsigned int seg_32bit : 1;
unsigned int contents : 2;
unsigned int read_exec_only : 1;
unsigned int limit_in_pages : 1;
unsigned int seg_not_present : 1;
unsigned int usable : 1;
unsigned int garbage : 25;
};
static inline void fill_modify_ldt_struct( struct modify_ldt_s *ptr, const LDT_ENTRY *entry )
{
ptr->base_addr = (unsigned long)wine_ldt_get_base(entry);
ptr->limit = entry->LimitLow | (entry->HighWord.Bits.LimitHi << 16);
ptr->seg_32bit = entry->HighWord.Bits.Default_Big;
ptr->contents = (entry->HighWord.Bits.Type >> 2) & 3;
ptr->read_exec_only = !(entry->HighWord.Bits.Type & 2);
ptr->limit_in_pages = entry->HighWord.Bits.Granularity;
ptr->seg_not_present = !entry->HighWord.Bits.Pres;
ptr->usable = entry->HighWord.Bits.Sys;
ptr->garbage = 0;
}
static inline int modify_ldt( int func, struct modify_ldt_s *ptr, unsigned long count )
{
return syscall( 123 /* SYS_modify_ldt */, func, ptr, count );
}
static inline int set_thread_area( struct modify_ldt_s *ptr )
{
return syscall( 243 /* SYS_set_thread_area */, ptr );
}
#endif /* linux */
#if defined(__svr4__) || defined(_SCO_DS)
#include <sys/sysi86.h>
#ifndef __sun__
#include <sys/seg.h>
#endif
#endif
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
#include <machine/segments.h>
#include <machine/sysarch.h>
#endif /* __NetBSD__ || __FreeBSD__ || __OpenBSD__ */
#ifdef __GNU__
#include <mach/i386/mach_i386.h>
#include <mach/mach_traps.h>
#endif
#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <i386/user_ldt.h>
#endif
/* local copy of the LDT */
#ifdef __APPLE__
struct __wine_ldt_copy wine_ldt_copy = { { 0, 0, 0 } };
#else
struct __wine_ldt_copy wine_ldt_copy;
#endif
static const LDT_ENTRY null_entry; /* all-zeros, used to clear LDT entries */
#define LDT_FIRST_ENTRY 512
#define LDT_SIZE 8192
/* empty function for default locks */
static void nop(void) { }
static void (*lock_ldt)(void) = nop;
static void (*unlock_ldt)(void) = nop;
static inline int is_gdt_sel( unsigned short sel ) { return !(sel & 4); }
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_init_locking
*
* Set the LDT locking/unlocking functions.
*/
void wine_ldt_init_locking( void (*lock_func)(void), void (*unlock_func)(void) )
{
lock_ldt = lock_func;
unlock_ldt = unlock_func;
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_get_entry
*
* Retrieve an LDT entry. Return a null entry if selector is not allocated.
*/
void wine_ldt_get_entry( unsigned short sel, LDT_ENTRY *entry )
{
int index = sel >> 3;
if (is_gdt_sel(sel))
{
*entry = null_entry;
return;
}
lock_ldt();
if (wine_ldt_copy.flags[index] & WINE_LDT_FLAGS_ALLOCATED)
{
wine_ldt_set_base( entry, wine_ldt_copy.base[index] );
wine_ldt_set_limit( entry, wine_ldt_copy.limit[index] );
wine_ldt_set_flags( entry, wine_ldt_copy.flags[index] );
}
else *entry = null_entry;
unlock_ldt();
}
/***********************************************************************
* internal_set_entry
*
* Set an LDT entry, without locking. For internal use only.
*/
static int internal_set_entry( unsigned short sel, const LDT_ENTRY *entry )
{
int ret = 0, index = sel >> 3;
if (index < LDT_FIRST_ENTRY) return 0; /* cannot modify reserved entries */
#ifdef linux
{
struct modify_ldt_s ldt_info;
ldt_info.entry_number = index;
fill_modify_ldt_struct( &ldt_info, entry );
if ((ret = modify_ldt(0x11, &ldt_info, sizeof(ldt_info))) < 0)
perror( "modify_ldt" );
}
#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
{
LDT_ENTRY entry_copy = *entry;
/* The kernel will only let us set LDTs with user priority level */
if (entry_copy.HighWord.Bits.Pres
&& entry_copy.HighWord.Bits.Dpl != 3)
entry_copy.HighWord.Bits.Dpl = 3;
ret = i386_set_ldt(index, (union descriptor *)&entry_copy, 1);
if (ret < 0)
{
perror("i386_set_ldt");
fprintf( stderr, "Did you reconfigure the kernel with \"options USER_LDT\"?\n" );
exit(1);
}
}
#elif defined(__svr4__) || defined(_SCO_DS)
{
struct ssd ldt_mod;
ldt_mod.sel = sel;
ldt_mod.bo = (unsigned long)wine_ldt_get_base(entry);
ldt_mod.ls = entry->LimitLow | (entry->HighWord.Bits.LimitHi << 16);
ldt_mod.acc1 = entry->HighWord.Bytes.Flags1;
ldt_mod.acc2 = entry->HighWord.Bytes.Flags2 >> 4;
if ((ret = sysi86(SI86DSCR, &ldt_mod)) == -1) perror("sysi86");
}
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
if ((ret = i386_set_ldt(index, (union ldt_entry *)entry, 1)) < 0)
perror("i386_set_ldt");
#elif defined(__GNU__)
if ((ret = i386_set_ldt(mach_thread_self(), sel, (descriptor_list_t)entry, 1)) != KERN_SUCCESS)
perror("i386_set_ldt");
#else
fprintf( stderr, "No LDT support on this platform\n" );
exit(1);
#endif
if (ret >= 0)
{
wine_ldt_copy.base[index] = wine_ldt_get_base(entry);
wine_ldt_copy.limit[index] = wine_ldt_get_limit(entry);
wine_ldt_copy.flags[index] = (entry->HighWord.Bits.Type |
(entry->HighWord.Bits.Default_Big ? WINE_LDT_FLAGS_32BIT : 0) |
(wine_ldt_copy.flags[index] & WINE_LDT_FLAGS_ALLOCATED));
}
return ret;
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_set_entry
*
* Set an LDT entry.
*/
int wine_ldt_set_entry( unsigned short sel, const LDT_ENTRY *entry )
{
int ret;
lock_ldt();
ret = internal_set_entry( sel, entry );
unlock_ldt();
return ret;
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_is_system
*
* Check if the selector is a system selector (i.e. not managed by Wine).
*/
int wine_ldt_is_system( unsigned short sel )
{
return is_gdt_sel(sel) || ((sel >> 3) < LDT_FIRST_ENTRY);
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_get_ptr
*
* Convert a segment:offset pair to a linear pointer.
* Note: we don't lock the LDT since this has to be fast.
*/
void *wine_ldt_get_ptr( unsigned short sel, unsigned long offset )
{
int index;
if (is_gdt_sel(sel)) /* GDT selector */
return (void *)offset;
if ((index = (sel >> 3)) < LDT_FIRST_ENTRY) /* system selector */
return (void *)offset;
if (!(wine_ldt_copy.flags[index] & WINE_LDT_FLAGS_32BIT)) offset &= 0xffff;
return (char *)wine_ldt_copy.base[index] + offset;
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_alloc_entries
*
* Allocate a number of consecutive ldt entries, without setting the LDT contents.
* Return a selector for the first entry.
*/
unsigned short wine_ldt_alloc_entries( int count )
{
int i, index, size = 0;
if (count <= 0) return 0;
lock_ldt();
for (i = LDT_FIRST_ENTRY; i < LDT_SIZE; i++)
{
if (wine_ldt_copy.flags[i] & WINE_LDT_FLAGS_ALLOCATED) size = 0;
else if (++size >= count) /* found a large enough block */
{
index = i - size + 1;
/* mark selectors as allocated */
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) wine_ldt_copy.flags[index + i] |= WINE_LDT_FLAGS_ALLOCATED;
unlock_ldt();
return (index << 3) | 7;
}
}
unlock_ldt();
return 0;
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_realloc_entries
*
* Reallocate a number of consecutive ldt entries, without changing the LDT contents.
* Return a selector for the first entry.
*/
unsigned short wine_ldt_realloc_entries( unsigned short sel, int oldcount, int newcount )
{
int i;
if (oldcount < newcount) /* we need to add selectors */
{
int index = sel >> 3;
lock_ldt();
/* check if the next selectors are free */
if (index + newcount > LDT_SIZE) i = oldcount;
else
for (i = oldcount; i < newcount; i++)
if (wine_ldt_copy.flags[index+i] & WINE_LDT_FLAGS_ALLOCATED) break;
if (i < newcount) /* they are not free */
{
wine_ldt_free_entries( sel, oldcount );
sel = wine_ldt_alloc_entries( newcount );
}
else /* mark the selectors as allocated */
{
for (i = oldcount; i < newcount; i++)
wine_ldt_copy.flags[index+i] |= WINE_LDT_FLAGS_ALLOCATED;
}
unlock_ldt();
}
else if (oldcount > newcount) /* we need to remove selectors */
{
wine_ldt_free_entries( sel + (newcount << 3), newcount - oldcount );
}
return sel;
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_free_entries
*
* Free a number of consecutive ldt entries and clear their contents.
*/
void wine_ldt_free_entries( unsigned short sel, int count )
{
int index;
lock_ldt();
for (index = sel >> 3; count > 0; count--, index++)
{
internal_set_entry( sel, &null_entry );
wine_ldt_copy.flags[index] = 0;
}
unlock_ldt();
}
static int global_fs_sel = -1; /* global selector for %fs shared among all threads */
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_alloc_fs
*
* Allocate an LDT entry for a %fs selector, reusing a global
* GDT selector if possible. Return the selector value.
*/
unsigned short wine_ldt_alloc_fs(void)
{
if (global_fs_sel == -1)
{
#ifdef __linux__
struct modify_ldt_s ldt_info;
int ret;
/* the preloader may have allocated it already */
global_fs_sel = wine_get_fs();
if (global_fs_sel && is_gdt_sel(global_fs_sel)) return global_fs_sel;
memset( &ldt_info, 0, sizeof(ldt_info) );
ldt_info.entry_number = -1;
ldt_info.seg_32bit = 1;
ldt_info.usable = 1;
if ((ret = set_thread_area( &ldt_info ) < 0))
{
global_fs_sel = 0; /* don't try it again */
if (errno != ENOSYS) perror( "set_thread_area" );
}
else global_fs_sel = (ldt_info.entry_number << 3) | 3;
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined (__FreeBSD_kernel__)
global_fs_sel = GSEL( GUFS_SEL, SEL_UPL );
#endif
}
if (global_fs_sel > 0) return global_fs_sel;
return wine_ldt_alloc_entries( 1 );
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_init_fs
*
* Initialize the entry for the %fs selector of the current thread, and
* set the thread %fs register.
*
* Note: this runs in the context of the new thread, so cannot acquire locks.
*/
void wine_ldt_init_fs( unsigned short sel, const LDT_ENTRY *entry )
{
if ((sel & ~3) == (global_fs_sel & ~3))
{
#ifdef __linux__
struct modify_ldt_s ldt_info;
int ret;
ldt_info.entry_number = sel >> 3;
fill_modify_ldt_struct( &ldt_info, entry );
if ((ret = set_thread_area( &ldt_info ) < 0)) perror( "set_thread_area" );
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined (__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
i386_set_fsbase( wine_ldt_get_base( entry ));
#endif
}
else /* LDT selector */
{
internal_set_entry( sel, entry );
}
wine_set_fs( sel );
}
/***********************************************************************
* wine_ldt_free_fs
*
* Free a %fs selector returned by wine_ldt_alloc_fs.
*/
void wine_ldt_free_fs( unsigned short sel )
{
if (is_gdt_sel(sel)) return; /* nothing to do */
if (!((wine_get_fs() ^ sel) & ~3))
{
/* FIXME: if freeing current %fs we cannot acquire locks */
wine_set_fs( 0 );
internal_set_entry( sel, &null_entry );
wine_ldt_copy.flags[sel >> 3] = 0;
}
else wine_ldt_free_entries( sel, 1 );
}
/***********************************************************************
* selector access functions
*/
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( wine_get_cs, "movw %cs,%ax\n\tret" )
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( wine_get_ds, "movw %ds,%ax\n\tret" )
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( wine_get_es, "movw %es,%ax\n\tret" )
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( wine_get_fs, "movw %fs,%ax\n\tret" )
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( wine_get_gs, "movw %gs,%ax\n\tret" )
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( wine_get_ss, "movw %ss,%ax\n\tret" )
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( wine_set_fs, "movl 4(%esp),%eax\n\tmovw %ax,%fs\n\tret" )
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( wine_set_gs, "movl 4(%esp),%eax\n\tmovw %ax,%gs\n\tret" )
#endif /* __i386__ */