Btrfs-progs: update rbtree libs

While debugging a broken fs we were seeing hangs in the rb_erase loops.  The
rbtree was simple and wasn't corrupted so it appeared to be a bug in our rbtree
library.  Updating to the kernels latest rbtree code made the infinite loop go
away, so pull it back.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
master
Josef Bacik 2014-10-10 16:57:09 -04:00 committed by David Sterba
parent cdb9e22e29
commit 2ba12173d5
4 changed files with 719 additions and 374 deletions

View File

@ -345,6 +345,11 @@ struct __una_u64 { __le64 x; } __attribute__((__packed__));
#define put_unaligned_le64(val,p) (((struct __una_u64 *)(p))->x = cpu_to_le64(val))
#endif
#ifndef true
#define true 1
#define false 0
#endif
#ifndef noinline
#define noinline
#endif

715
rbtree.c
View File

@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
Red Black Trees
(C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
(C) 2002 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
(C) 2012 Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
@ -20,276 +21,396 @@
linux/lib/rbtree.c
*/
#include "rbtree.h"
#include "rbtree_augmented.h"
static void __rb_rotate_left(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
/*
* red-black trees properties: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rbtree
*
* 1) A node is either red or black
* 2) The root is black
* 3) All leaves (NULL) are black
* 4) Both children of every red node are black
* 5) Every simple path from root to leaves contains the same number
* of black nodes.
*
* 4 and 5 give the O(log n) guarantee, since 4 implies you cannot have two
* consecutive red nodes in a path and every red node is therefore followed by
* a black. So if B is the number of black nodes on every simple path (as per
* 5), then the longest possible path due to 4 is 2B.
*
* We shall indicate color with case, where black nodes are uppercase and red
* nodes will be lowercase. Unknown color nodes shall be drawn as red within
* parentheses and have some accompanying text comment.
*/
static inline void rb_set_black(struct rb_node *rb)
{
struct rb_node *right = node->rb_right;
struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node);
if ((node->rb_right = right->rb_left))
rb_set_parent(right->rb_left, node);
right->rb_left = node;
rb_set_parent(right, parent);
if (parent)
{
if (node == parent->rb_left)
parent->rb_left = right;
else
parent->rb_right = right;
}
else
root->rb_node = right;
rb_set_parent(node, right);
rb->__rb_parent_color |= RB_BLACK;
}
static void __rb_rotate_right(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
static inline struct rb_node *rb_red_parent(struct rb_node *red)
{
struct rb_node *left = node->rb_left;
struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node);
if ((node->rb_left = left->rb_right))
rb_set_parent(left->rb_right, node);
left->rb_right = node;
rb_set_parent(left, parent);
if (parent)
{
if (node == parent->rb_right)
parent->rb_right = left;
else
parent->rb_left = left;
}
else
root->rb_node = left;
rb_set_parent(node, left);
return (struct rb_node *)red->__rb_parent_color;
}
/*
* Helper function for rotations:
* - old's parent and color get assigned to new
* - old gets assigned new as a parent and 'color' as a color.
*/
static inline void
__rb_rotate_set_parents(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root *root, int color)
{
struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(old);
new->__rb_parent_color = old->__rb_parent_color;
rb_set_parent_color(old, new, color);
__rb_change_child(old, new, parent, root);
}
static __always_inline void
__rb_insert(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new))
{
struct rb_node *parent = rb_red_parent(node), *gparent, *tmp;
while (true) {
/*
* Loop invariant: node is red
*
* If there is a black parent, we are done.
* Otherwise, take some corrective action as we don't
* want a red root or two consecutive red nodes.
*/
if (!parent) {
rb_set_parent_color(node, NULL, RB_BLACK);
break;
} else if (rb_is_black(parent))
break;
gparent = rb_red_parent(parent);
tmp = gparent->rb_right;
if (parent != tmp) { /* parent == gparent->rb_left */
if (tmp && rb_is_red(tmp)) {
/*
* Case 1 - color flips
*
* G g
* / \ / \
* p u --> P U
* / /
* n n
*
* However, since g's parent might be red, and
* 4) does not allow this, we need to recurse
* at g.
*/
rb_set_parent_color(tmp, gparent, RB_BLACK);
rb_set_parent_color(parent, gparent, RB_BLACK);
node = gparent;
parent = rb_parent(node);
rb_set_parent_color(node, parent, RB_RED);
continue;
}
tmp = parent->rb_right;
if (node == tmp) {
/*
* Case 2 - left rotate at parent
*
* G G
* / \ / \
* p U --> n U
* \ /
* n p
*
* This still leaves us in violation of 4), the
* continuation into Case 3 will fix that.
*/
parent->rb_right = tmp = node->rb_left;
node->rb_left = parent;
if (tmp)
rb_set_parent_color(tmp, parent,
RB_BLACK);
rb_set_parent_color(parent, node, RB_RED);
augment_rotate(parent, node);
parent = node;
tmp = node->rb_right;
}
/*
* Case 3 - right rotate at gparent
*
* G P
* / \ / \
* p U --> n g
* / \
* n U
*/
gparent->rb_left = tmp; /* == parent->rb_right */
parent->rb_right = gparent;
if (tmp)
rb_set_parent_color(tmp, gparent, RB_BLACK);
__rb_rotate_set_parents(gparent, parent, root, RB_RED);
augment_rotate(gparent, parent);
break;
} else {
tmp = gparent->rb_left;
if (tmp && rb_is_red(tmp)) {
/* Case 1 - color flips */
rb_set_parent_color(tmp, gparent, RB_BLACK);
rb_set_parent_color(parent, gparent, RB_BLACK);
node = gparent;
parent = rb_parent(node);
rb_set_parent_color(node, parent, RB_RED);
continue;
}
tmp = parent->rb_left;
if (node == tmp) {
/* Case 2 - right rotate at parent */
parent->rb_left = tmp = node->rb_right;
node->rb_right = parent;
if (tmp)
rb_set_parent_color(tmp, parent,
RB_BLACK);
rb_set_parent_color(parent, node, RB_RED);
augment_rotate(parent, node);
parent = node;
tmp = node->rb_left;
}
/* Case 3 - left rotate at gparent */
gparent->rb_right = tmp; /* == parent->rb_left */
parent->rb_left = gparent;
if (tmp)
rb_set_parent_color(tmp, gparent, RB_BLACK);
__rb_rotate_set_parents(gparent, parent, root, RB_RED);
augment_rotate(gparent, parent);
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Inline version for rb_erase() use - we want to be able to inline
* and eliminate the dummy_rotate callback there
*/
static __always_inline void
____rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new))
{
struct rb_node *node = NULL, *sibling, *tmp1, *tmp2;
while (true) {
/*
* Loop invariants:
* - node is black (or NULL on first iteration)
* - node is not the root (parent is not NULL)
* - All leaf paths going through parent and node have a
* black node count that is 1 lower than other leaf paths.
*/
sibling = parent->rb_right;
if (node != sibling) { /* node == parent->rb_left */
if (rb_is_red(sibling)) {
/*
* Case 1 - left rotate at parent
*
* P S
* / \ / \
* N s --> p Sr
* / \ / \
* Sl Sr N Sl
*/
parent->rb_right = tmp1 = sibling->rb_left;
sibling->rb_left = parent;
rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, parent, RB_BLACK);
__rb_rotate_set_parents(parent, sibling, root,
RB_RED);
augment_rotate(parent, sibling);
sibling = tmp1;
}
tmp1 = sibling->rb_right;
if (!tmp1 || rb_is_black(tmp1)) {
tmp2 = sibling->rb_left;
if (!tmp2 || rb_is_black(tmp2)) {
/*
* Case 2 - sibling color flip
* (p could be either color here)
*
* (p) (p)
* / \ / \
* N S --> N s
* / \ / \
* Sl Sr Sl Sr
*
* This leaves us violating 5) which
* can be fixed by flipping p to black
* if it was red, or by recursing at p.
* p is red when coming from Case 1.
*/
rb_set_parent_color(sibling, parent,
RB_RED);
if (rb_is_red(parent))
rb_set_black(parent);
else {
node = parent;
parent = rb_parent(node);
if (parent)
continue;
}
break;
}
/*
* Case 3 - right rotate at sibling
* (p could be either color here)
*
* (p) (p)
* / \ / \
* N S --> N Sl
* / \ \
* sl Sr s
* \
* Sr
*/
sibling->rb_left = tmp1 = tmp2->rb_right;
tmp2->rb_right = sibling;
parent->rb_right = tmp2;
if (tmp1)
rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, sibling,
RB_BLACK);
augment_rotate(sibling, tmp2);
tmp1 = sibling;
sibling = tmp2;
}
/*
* Case 4 - left rotate at parent + color flips
* (p and sl could be either color here.
* After rotation, p becomes black, s acquires
* p's color, and sl keeps its color)
*
* (p) (s)
* / \ / \
* N S --> P Sr
* / \ / \
* (sl) sr N (sl)
*/
parent->rb_right = tmp2 = sibling->rb_left;
sibling->rb_left = parent;
rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, sibling, RB_BLACK);
if (tmp2)
rb_set_parent(tmp2, parent);
__rb_rotate_set_parents(parent, sibling, root,
RB_BLACK);
augment_rotate(parent, sibling);
break;
} else {
sibling = parent->rb_left;
if (rb_is_red(sibling)) {
/* Case 1 - right rotate at parent */
parent->rb_left = tmp1 = sibling->rb_right;
sibling->rb_right = parent;
rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, parent, RB_BLACK);
__rb_rotate_set_parents(parent, sibling, root,
RB_RED);
augment_rotate(parent, sibling);
sibling = tmp1;
}
tmp1 = sibling->rb_left;
if (!tmp1 || rb_is_black(tmp1)) {
tmp2 = sibling->rb_right;
if (!tmp2 || rb_is_black(tmp2)) {
/* Case 2 - sibling color flip */
rb_set_parent_color(sibling, parent,
RB_RED);
if (rb_is_red(parent))
rb_set_black(parent);
else {
node = parent;
parent = rb_parent(node);
if (parent)
continue;
}
break;
}
/* Case 3 - right rotate at sibling */
sibling->rb_right = tmp1 = tmp2->rb_left;
tmp2->rb_left = sibling;
parent->rb_left = tmp2;
if (tmp1)
rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, sibling,
RB_BLACK);
augment_rotate(sibling, tmp2);
tmp1 = sibling;
sibling = tmp2;
}
/* Case 4 - left rotate at parent + color flips */
parent->rb_left = tmp2 = sibling->rb_right;
sibling->rb_right = parent;
rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, sibling, RB_BLACK);
if (tmp2)
rb_set_parent(tmp2, parent);
__rb_rotate_set_parents(parent, sibling, root,
RB_BLACK);
augment_rotate(parent, sibling);
break;
}
}
}
/* Non-inline version for rb_erase_augmented() use */
void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new))
{
____rb_erase_color(parent, root, augment_rotate);
}
/*
* Non-augmented rbtree manipulation functions.
*
* We use dummy augmented callbacks here, and have the compiler optimize them
* out of the rb_insert_color() and rb_erase() function definitions.
*/
static inline void dummy_propagate(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *stop) {}
static inline void dummy_copy(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new) {}
static inline void dummy_rotate(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new) {}
static const struct rb_augment_callbacks dummy_callbacks = {
dummy_propagate, dummy_copy, dummy_rotate
};
void rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *parent, *gparent;
while ((parent = rb_parent(node)) && rb_is_red(parent))
{
gparent = rb_parent(parent);
if (parent == gparent->rb_left)
{
{
register struct rb_node *uncle = gparent->rb_right;
if (uncle && rb_is_red(uncle))
{
rb_set_black(uncle);
rb_set_black(parent);
rb_set_red(gparent);
node = gparent;
continue;
}
}
if (parent->rb_right == node)
{
register struct rb_node *tmp;
__rb_rotate_left(parent, root);
tmp = parent;
parent = node;
node = tmp;
}
rb_set_black(parent);
rb_set_red(gparent);
__rb_rotate_right(gparent, root);
} else {
{
register struct rb_node *uncle = gparent->rb_left;
if (uncle && rb_is_red(uncle))
{
rb_set_black(uncle);
rb_set_black(parent);
rb_set_red(gparent);
node = gparent;
continue;
}
}
if (parent->rb_left == node)
{
register struct rb_node *tmp;
__rb_rotate_right(parent, root);
tmp = parent;
parent = node;
node = tmp;
}
rb_set_black(parent);
rb_set_red(gparent);
__rb_rotate_left(gparent, root);
}
}
rb_set_black(root->rb_node);
}
static void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent,
struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *other;
while ((!node || rb_is_black(node)) && node != root->rb_node)
{
if (parent->rb_left == node)
{
other = parent->rb_right;
if (rb_is_red(other))
{
rb_set_black(other);
rb_set_red(parent);
__rb_rotate_left(parent, root);
other = parent->rb_right;
}
if ((!other->rb_left || rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) &&
(!other->rb_right || rb_is_black(other->rb_right)))
{
rb_set_red(other);
node = parent;
parent = rb_parent(node);
}
else
{
if (!other->rb_right || rb_is_black(other->rb_right))
{
struct rb_node *o_left;
if ((o_left = other->rb_left))
rb_set_black(o_left);
rb_set_red(other);
__rb_rotate_right(other, root);
other = parent->rb_right;
}
rb_set_color(other, rb_color(parent));
rb_set_black(parent);
if (other->rb_right)
rb_set_black(other->rb_right);
__rb_rotate_left(parent, root);
node = root->rb_node;
break;
}
}
else
{
other = parent->rb_left;
if (rb_is_red(other))
{
rb_set_black(other);
rb_set_red(parent);
__rb_rotate_right(parent, root);
other = parent->rb_left;
}
if ((!other->rb_left || rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) &&
(!other->rb_right || rb_is_black(other->rb_right)))
{
rb_set_red(other);
node = parent;
parent = rb_parent(node);
}
else
{
if (!other->rb_left || rb_is_black(other->rb_left))
{
register struct rb_node *o_right;
if ((o_right = other->rb_right))
rb_set_black(o_right);
rb_set_red(other);
__rb_rotate_left(other, root);
other = parent->rb_left;
}
rb_set_color(other, rb_color(parent));
rb_set_black(parent);
if (other->rb_left)
rb_set_black(other->rb_left);
__rb_rotate_right(parent, root);
node = root->rb_node;
break;
}
}
}
if (node)
rb_set_black(node);
__rb_insert(node, root, dummy_rotate);
}
void rb_erase(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *child, *parent;
int color;
struct rb_node *rebalance;
rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, &dummy_callbacks);
if (rebalance)
____rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, dummy_rotate);
}
if (!node->rb_left)
child = node->rb_right;
else if (!node->rb_right)
child = node->rb_left;
else
{
struct rb_node *old = node, *left;
/*
* Augmented rbtree manipulation functions.
*
* This instantiates the same __always_inline functions as in the non-augmented
* case, but this time with user-defined callbacks.
*/
node = node->rb_right;
while ((left = node->rb_left) != NULL)
node = left;
child = node->rb_right;
parent = rb_parent(node);
color = rb_color(node);
if (child)
rb_set_parent(child, parent);
if (parent == old) {
parent->rb_right = child;
parent = node;
} else
parent->rb_left = child;
node->rb_parent_color = old->rb_parent_color;
node->rb_right = old->rb_right;
node->rb_left = old->rb_left;
if (rb_parent(old))
{
if (rb_parent(old)->rb_left == old)
rb_parent(old)->rb_left = node;
else
rb_parent(old)->rb_right = node;
} else
root->rb_node = node;
rb_set_parent(old->rb_left, node);
if (old->rb_right)
rb_set_parent(old->rb_right, node);
goto color;
}
parent = rb_parent(node);
color = rb_color(node);
if (child)
rb_set_parent(child, parent);
if (parent)
{
if (parent->rb_left == node)
parent->rb_left = child;
else
parent->rb_right = child;
}
else
root->rb_node = child;
color:
if (color == RB_BLACK)
__rb_erase_color(child, parent, root);
void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new))
{
__rb_insert(node, root, augment_rotate);
}
/*
* This function returns the first node (in sort order) of the tree.
*/
struct rb_node *rb_first(struct rb_root *root)
struct rb_node *rb_first(const struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *n;
@ -301,7 +422,7 @@ struct rb_node *rb_first(struct rb_root *root)
return n;
}
struct rb_node *rb_last(struct rb_root *root)
struct rb_node *rb_last(const struct rb_root *root)
{
struct rb_node *n;
@ -313,52 +434,59 @@ struct rb_node *rb_last(struct rb_root *root)
return n;
}
struct rb_node *rb_next(struct rb_node *node)
struct rb_node *rb_next(const struct rb_node *node)
{
struct rb_node *parent;
if (rb_parent(node) == node)
if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(node))
return NULL;
/* If we have a right-hand child, go down and then left as far
as we can. */
/*
* If we have a right-hand child, go down and then left as far
* as we can.
*/
if (node->rb_right) {
node = node->rb_right;
while (node->rb_left)
node=node->rb_left;
return node;
return (struct rb_node *)node;
}
/* No right-hand children. Everything down and left is
smaller than us, so any 'next' node must be in the general
direction of our parent. Go up the tree; any time the
ancestor is a right-hand child of its parent, keep going
up. First time it's a left-hand child of its parent, said
parent is our 'next' node. */
/*
* No right-hand children. Everything down and left is smaller than us,
* so any 'next' node must be in the general direction of our parent.
* Go up the tree; any time the ancestor is a right-hand child of its
* parent, keep going up. First time it's a left-hand child of its
* parent, said parent is our 'next' node.
*/
while ((parent = rb_parent(node)) && node == parent->rb_right)
node = parent;
return parent;
}
struct rb_node *rb_prev(struct rb_node *node)
struct rb_node *rb_prev(const struct rb_node *node)
{
struct rb_node *parent;
if (rb_parent(node) == node)
if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(node))
return NULL;
/* If we have a left-hand child, go down and then right as far
as we can. */
/*
* If we have a left-hand child, go down and then right as far
* as we can.
*/
if (node->rb_left) {
node = node->rb_left;
while (node->rb_right)
node=node->rb_right;
return node;
return (struct rb_node *)node;
}
/* No left-hand children. Go up till we find an ancestor which
is a right-hand child of its parent */
/*
* No left-hand children. Go up till we find an ancestor which
* is a right-hand child of its parent.
*/
while ((parent = rb_parent(node)) && node == parent->rb_left)
node = parent;
@ -371,14 +499,7 @@ void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(victim);
/* Set the surrounding nodes to point to the replacement */
if (parent) {
if (victim == parent->rb_left)
parent->rb_left = new;
else
parent->rb_right = new;
} else {
root->rb_node = new;
}
__rb_change_child(victim, new, parent, root);
if (victim->rb_left)
rb_set_parent(victim->rb_left, new);
if (victim->rb_right)
@ -387,3 +508,41 @@ void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
/* Copy the pointers/colour from the victim to the replacement */
*new = *victim;
}
static struct rb_node *rb_left_deepest_node(const struct rb_node *node)
{
for (;;) {
if (node->rb_left)
node = node->rb_left;
else if (node->rb_right)
node = node->rb_right;
else
return (struct rb_node *)node;
}
}
struct rb_node *rb_next_postorder(const struct rb_node *node)
{
const struct rb_node *parent;
if (!node)
return NULL;
parent = rb_parent(node);
/* If we're sitting on node, we've already seen our children */
if (parent && node == parent->rb_left && parent->rb_right) {
/* If we are the parent's left node, go to the parent's right
* node then all the way down to the left */
return rb_left_deepest_node(parent->rb_right);
} else
/* Otherwise we are the parent's right node, and the parent
* should be next */
return (struct rb_node *)parent;
}
struct rb_node *rb_first_postorder(const struct rb_root *root)
{
if (!root->rb_node)
return NULL;
return rb_left_deepest_node(root->rb_node);
}

142
rbtree.h
View File

@ -23,72 +23,7 @@
I know it's not the cleaner way, but in C (not in C++) to get
performances and genericity...
Some example of insert and search follows here. The search is a plain
normal search over an ordered tree. The insert instead must be implemented
int two steps: as first thing the code must insert the element in
order as a red leaf in the tree, then the support library function
rb_insert_color() must be called. Such function will do the
not trivial work to rebalance the rbtree if necessary.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline struct page * rb_search_page_cache(struct inode * inode,
unsigned long offset)
{
struct rb_node * n = inode->i_rb_page_cache.rb_node;
struct page * page;
while (n)
{
page = rb_entry(n, struct page, rb_page_cache);
if (offset < page->offset)
n = n->rb_left;
else if (offset > page->offset)
n = n->rb_right;
else
return page;
}
return NULL;
}
static inline struct page * __rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode,
unsigned long offset,
struct rb_node * node)
{
struct rb_node ** p = &inode->i_rb_page_cache.rb_node;
struct rb_node * parent = NULL;
struct page * page;
while (*p)
{
parent = *p;
page = rb_entry(parent, struct page, rb_page_cache);
if (offset < page->offset)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else if (offset > page->offset)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else
return page;
}
rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
return NULL;
}
static inline struct page * rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode,
unsigned long offset,
struct rb_node * node)
{
struct page * ret;
if ((ret = __rb_insert_page_cache(inode, offset, node)))
goto out;
rb_insert_color(node, &inode->i_rb_page_cache);
out:
return ret;
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
See Documentation/rbtree.txt for documentation and samples.
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_RBTREE_H
@ -98,63 +33,78 @@ static inline struct page * rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode,
#else
#include <btrfs/kerncompat.h>
#endif /* BTRFS_FLAT_INCLUDES */
struct rb_node
{
unsigned long rb_parent_color;
#define RB_RED 0
#define RB_BLACK 1
struct rb_node {
unsigned long __rb_parent_color;
struct rb_node *rb_right;
struct rb_node *rb_left;
} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
/* The alignment might seem pointless, but allegedly CRIS needs it */
struct rb_root
{
struct rb_root {
struct rb_node *rb_node;
};
#define rb_parent(r) ((struct rb_node *)((r)->rb_parent_color & ~3))
#define rb_color(r) ((r)->rb_parent_color & 1)
#define rb_is_red(r) (!rb_color(r))
#define rb_is_black(r) rb_color(r)
#define rb_set_red(r) do { (r)->rb_parent_color &= ~1; } while (0)
#define rb_set_black(r) do { (r)->rb_parent_color |= 1; } while (0)
static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p)
{
rb->rb_parent_color = (rb->rb_parent_color & 3) | (unsigned long)p;
}
static inline void rb_set_color(struct rb_node *rb, int color)
{
rb->rb_parent_color = (rb->rb_parent_color & ~1) | color;
}
#define rb_parent(r) ((struct rb_node *)((r)->__rb_parent_color & ~3))
#define RB_ROOT (struct rb_root) { NULL, }
#define rb_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr, type, member)
#define RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root) ((root)->rb_node == NULL)
#define RB_EMPTY_NODE(node) (rb_parent(node) == node)
#define RB_CLEAR_NODE(node) (rb_set_parent(node, node))
#define RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root) ((root)->rb_node == NULL)
/* 'empty' nodes are nodes that are known not to be inserted in an rbree */
#define RB_EMPTY_NODE(node) \
((node)->__rb_parent_color == (unsigned long)(node))
#define RB_CLEAR_NODE(node) \
((node)->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)(node))
extern void rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *, struct rb_root *);
extern void rb_erase(struct rb_node *, struct rb_root *);
/* Find logical next and previous nodes in a tree */
extern struct rb_node *rb_next(struct rb_node *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_prev(struct rb_node *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_first(struct rb_root *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_last(struct rb_root *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_next(const struct rb_node *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_prev(const struct rb_node *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_first(const struct rb_root *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_last(const struct rb_root *);
/* Postorder iteration - always visit the parent after its children */
extern struct rb_node *rb_first_postorder(const struct rb_root *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_next_postorder(const struct rb_node *);
/* Fast replacement of a single node without remove/rebalance/add/rebalance */
extern void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *xnew,
extern void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root *root);
static inline void rb_link_node(struct rb_node * node, struct rb_node * parent,
struct rb_node ** rb_link)
{
node->rb_parent_color = (unsigned long )parent;
node->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)parent;
node->rb_left = node->rb_right = NULL;
*rb_link = node;
}
#define rb_entry_safe(ptr, type, member) \
({ typeof(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \
____ptr ? rb_entry(____ptr, type, member) : NULL; \
})
/**
* rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over rb_root in post order of
* given type safe against removal of rb_node entry
*
* @pos: the 'type *' to use as a loop cursor.
* @n: another 'type *' to use as temporary storage
* @root: 'rb_root *' of the rbtree.
* @field: the name of the rb_node field within 'type'.
*/
#define rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, root, field) \
for (pos = rb_entry_safe(rb_first_postorder(root), typeof(*pos), field); \
pos && ({ n = rb_entry_safe(rb_next_postorder(&pos->field), \
typeof(*pos), field); 1; }); \
pos = n)
#endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_H */

231
rbtree_augmented.h 100644
View File

@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
/*
Red Black Trees
(C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
(C) 2002 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
(C) 2012 Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H
#define _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H
#include "rbtree.h"
/*
* Please note - only struct rb_augment_callbacks and the prototypes for
* rb_insert_augmented() and rb_erase_augmented() are intended to be public.
* The rest are implementation details you are not expected to depend on.
*
* See Documentation/rbtree.txt for documentation and samples.
*/
struct rb_augment_callbacks {
void (*propagate)(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *stop);
void (*copy)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
void (*rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
};
extern void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
static inline void
rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{
__rb_insert_augmented(node, root, augment->rotate);
}
#define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(rbstatic, rbname, rbstruct, rbfield, \
rbtype, rbaugmented, rbcompute) \
static inline void \
rbname ## _propagate(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *stop) \
{ \
while (rb != stop) { \
rbstruct *node = rb_entry(rb, rbstruct, rbfield); \
rbtype augmented = rbcompute(node); \
if (node->rbaugmented == augmented) \
break; \
node->rbaugmented = augmented; \
rb = rb_parent(&node->rbfield); \
} \
} \
static inline void \
rbname ## _copy(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new) \
{ \
rbstruct *old = rb_entry(rb_old, rbstruct, rbfield); \
rbstruct *new = rb_entry(rb_new, rbstruct, rbfield); \
new->rbaugmented = old->rbaugmented; \
} \
static void \
rbname ## _rotate(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new) \
{ \
rbstruct *old = rb_entry(rb_old, rbstruct, rbfield); \
rbstruct *new = rb_entry(rb_new, rbstruct, rbfield); \
new->rbaugmented = old->rbaugmented; \
old->rbaugmented = rbcompute(old); \
} \
rbstatic const struct rb_augment_callbacks rbname = { \
rbname ## _propagate, rbname ## _copy, rbname ## _rotate \
};
#define RB_RED 0
#define RB_BLACK 1
#define __rb_parent(pc) ((struct rb_node *)(pc & ~3))
#define __rb_color(pc) ((pc) & 1)
#define __rb_is_black(pc) __rb_color(pc)
#define __rb_is_red(pc) (!__rb_color(pc))
#define rb_color(rb) __rb_color((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
#define rb_is_red(rb) __rb_is_red((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
#define rb_is_black(rb) __rb_is_black((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p)
{
rb->__rb_parent_color = rb_color(rb) | (unsigned long)p;
}
static inline void rb_set_parent_color(struct rb_node *rb,
struct rb_node *p, int color)
{
rb->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)p | color;
}
static inline void
__rb_change_child(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root)
{
if (parent) {
if (parent->rb_left == old)
parent->rb_left = new;
else
parent->rb_right = new;
} else
root->rb_node = new;
}
extern void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
static __always_inline struct rb_node *
__rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{
struct rb_node *child = node->rb_right, *tmp = node->rb_left;
struct rb_node *parent, *rebalance;
unsigned long pc;
if (!tmp) {
/*
* Case 1: node to erase has no more than 1 child (easy!)
*
* Note that if there is one child it must be red due to 5)
* and node must be black due to 4). We adjust colors locally
* so as to bypass __rb_erase_color() later on.
*/
pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
parent = __rb_parent(pc);
__rb_change_child(node, child, parent, root);
if (child) {
child->__rb_parent_color = pc;
rebalance = NULL;
} else
rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc) ? parent : NULL;
tmp = parent;
} else if (!child) {
/* Still case 1, but this time the child is node->rb_left */
tmp->__rb_parent_color = pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
parent = __rb_parent(pc);
__rb_change_child(node, tmp, parent, root);
rebalance = NULL;
tmp = parent;
} else {
struct rb_node *successor = child, *child2;
tmp = child->rb_left;
if (!tmp) {
/*
* Case 2: node's successor is its right child
*
* (n) (s)
* / \ / \
* (x) (s) -> (x) (c)
* \
* (c)
*/
parent = successor;
child2 = successor->rb_right;
augment->copy(node, successor);
} else {
/*
* Case 3: node's successor is leftmost under
* node's right child subtree
*
* (n) (s)
* / \ / \
* (x) (y) -> (x) (y)
* / /
* (p) (p)
* / /
* (s) (c)
* \
* (c)
*/
do {
parent = successor;
successor = tmp;
tmp = tmp->rb_left;
} while (tmp);
parent->rb_left = child2 = successor->rb_right;
successor->rb_right = child;
rb_set_parent(child, successor);
augment->copy(node, successor);
augment->propagate(parent, successor);
}
successor->rb_left = tmp = node->rb_left;
rb_set_parent(tmp, successor);
pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
tmp = __rb_parent(pc);
__rb_change_child(node, successor, tmp, root);
if (child2) {
successor->__rb_parent_color = pc;
rb_set_parent_color(child2, parent, RB_BLACK);
rebalance = NULL;
} else {
unsigned long pc2 = successor->__rb_parent_color;
successor->__rb_parent_color = pc;
rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc2) ? parent : NULL;
}
tmp = successor;
}
augment->propagate(tmp, NULL);
return rebalance;
}
static __always_inline void
rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{
struct rb_node *rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, augment);
if (rebalance)
__rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, augment->rotate);
}
#endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H */