btrfs-progs/file.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Fujitsu. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "ctree.h"
#include "common/utils.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "transaction.h"
#include "kerncompat.h"
/*
* Get the first file extent that covers (part of) the given range
* Unlike kernel using extent_map to handle hole even no-hole is enabled,
* progs don't have such infrastructure, so caller should do extra care
* for no-hole.
*
* return 0 for found, and path points to the file extent.
* return >0 for not found, and path points to the insert position.
* return <0 for error.
*/
int btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_path *path,
u64 ino, u64 offset, u64 len, int ins_len)
{
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_key found_key;
struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi_item;
u64 end = 0;
int ret = 0;
int not_found = 1;
key.objectid = ino;
key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
key.offset = offset;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len,
ins_len ? 1 : 0);
if (ret <= 0)
goto out;
if (ret > 0) {
/* Check previous file extent */
ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, ino,
BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret > 0)
goto check_next;
}
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, path->slots[0]);
if (found_key.objectid != ino ||
found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
goto check_next;
fi_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
end = found_key.offset +
btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(path->nodes[0], fi_item);
/*
* existing file extent
* |--------| |----|
* |-------|
* offset + len
* OR
* |---------------|
* |-------|
*/
if (end > offset) {
not_found = 0;
goto out;
}
check_next:
ret = btrfs_next_item(root, path);
if (ret)
goto out;
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, path->slots[0]);
if (found_key.objectid != ino ||
found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
if (found_key.offset < offset + len)
/*
* existing file extent
* |---| |------|
* |-------|
* offset + len
*/
not_found = 0;
else
/*
* existing file extent
* |----| |----|
* |----|
* offset + len
*/
not_found = 1;
/*
* To keep the search behavior consistent with search_slot(),
* we need to go back to the prev leaf's nritem slot if
* we are at the first slot of the leaf.
*/
if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
ret = btrfs_prev_leaf(root, path);
/* Not possible */
if (ret)
goto out;
path->slots[0] = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
}
out:
if (ret == 0)
ret = not_found;
return ret;
}
/*
* Punch hole ranged [offset,len) for the file given by ino and root.
*
* Unlink kernel punch_hole, which will not zero/free existing extent,
* instead it will return -EEXIST if there is any extents in the hole
* range.
*/
int btrfs_punch_hole(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
u64 ino, u64 offset, u64 len)
{
struct btrfs_path *path;
int ret = 0;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = btrfs_get_extent(NULL, root, path, ino, offset, len, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret == 0) {
ret = -EEXIST;
goto out;
}
ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, ino, offset, 0, 0, len);
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}
/*
* Read out content of one inode.
*
* @root: fs/subvolume root containing the inode
* @ino: inode number
* @start: offset inside the file, aligned to sectorsize
* @len: length to read, aligned to sectorisize
* @dest: where data will be stored
*
* NOTE:
* 1) compression data is not supported yet
* 2) @start and @len must be aligned to sectorsize
* 3) data read out is also aligned to sectorsize, not truncated to inode size
*
* Return < 0 for fatal error during read.
* Otherwise return the number of successfully read data in bytes.
*/
btrfs-progs: convert: Rework rollback Rework rollback to a more easy to understand way. New convert behavior makes us to have a more flex chunk layout, which only data chunk containing old fs data will be at the same physical location, while new chunks (data/meta/sys) can be mapped anywhere else. This behavior makes old rollback behavior can't handle it. As old behavior assumes all data/meta is mapped in a large chunk, which is mapped 1:1 on disk. So rework rollback to handle new convert behavior, enhance the check by only checking all file extents of convert image, only to check if these file extents and therir chunks are mapped 1:1. This new rollback check behavior can handle both new and old convert behavior, as the new behavior is a superset of old behavior. Further more, introduce a simple rollback mechanisim: 1) Read reserved data (offset = file offset) from convert image 2) Write reserved data into disk (offset = physical offset) Since old fs image is a valid fs, and we only need to rollback superblocks (btrfs reserved ranges), then we just read out data in reserved range, and write it back. Due to the fact that all other file extents of converted image is mapped 1:1 on disk, we put the missing piece back, then the fs is as good as old one. Then what we do in btrfs is just another dream. With this new rollback mechanisim, we can open btrfs read-only, so we won't cause any damage to current btrfs, until the final piece (0~1M, containing 1st super block) is put back. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> [ port to v4.10 ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-23 08:21:14 +00:00
int btrfs_read_file(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 ino, u64 start, int len,
char *dest)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_path path;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_inode_item *ii;
u64 isize;
int no_holes = btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES);
int slot;
int read = 0;
int ret;
if (!IS_ALIGNED(start, fs_info->sectorsize) ||
!IS_ALIGNED(len, fs_info->sectorsize)) {
warning("@start and @len must be aligned to %u for function %s",
fs_info->sectorsize, __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
btrfs_init_path(&path);
key.objectid = ino;
key.offset = start;
key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, &path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret > 0) {
ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, &path, ino, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
if (ret > 0) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
}
/*
* Reset @dest to all 0, so we don't need to care about holes in
* no_hole mode, but focus on reading non-hole part.
*/
memset(dest, 0, len);
while (1) {
struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
u64 extent_start;
u64 extent_len;
u64 read_start;
u64 read_len;
u64 read_len_ret;
u64 disk_bytenr;
leaf = path.nodes[0];
slot = path.slots[0];
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
if (key.objectid > ino)
break;
if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY || key.objectid != ino)
goto next;
extent_start = key.offset;
if (extent_start >= start + len)
break;
fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) !=
BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
ret = -ENOTTY;
break;
}
/* Inline extent, one inode should only one inline extent */
if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) ==
BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
if (extent_start + extent_len <= start)
goto next;
read_extent_buffer(leaf, dest,
btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(fi), extent_len);
read += round_up(extent_len, fs_info->sectorsize);
break;
}
extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
if (extent_start + extent_len <= start)
goto next;
read_start = max(start, extent_start);
read_len = min(start + len, extent_start + extent_len) -
read_start;
/* We have already zeroed @dest, nothing to do */
if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) ==
BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC ||
btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi) == 0) {
read += read_len;
goto next;
}
disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) +
btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
read_len_ret = read_len;
ret = read_extent_data(fs_info, dest + read_start - start, disk_bytenr,
&read_len_ret, 0);
if (ret < 0)
break;
/* Short read, something went wrong */
if (read_len_ret != read_len)
return -EIO;
read += read_len;
next:
ret = btrfs_next_item(root, &path);
if (ret > 0) {
ret = 0;
break;
}
}
/*
* Special trick for no_holes, since for no_holes we don't have good
* method to account skipped and tailing holes, we used
* min(inode size, len) as return value
*/
if (no_holes) {
btrfs_release_path(&path);
key.objectid = ino;
key.offset = 0;
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, &path, &key, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret > 0) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
ii = btrfs_item_ptr(path.nodes[0], path.slots[0],
struct btrfs_inode_item);
isize = round_up(btrfs_inode_size(path.nodes[0], ii),
fs_info->sectorsize);
read = min_t(u64, isize - start, len);
}
out:
btrfs_release_path(&path);
if (!ret)
ret = read;
return ret;
}